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ALVEOLAR BONE AUGMENTATION FOR IMPLANT PLACEMENT

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±è¿í±Ô/Uk Kyu Kim

Abstract


The use of oral implants for prosthetic devices has increased the therapeutic
possibilities in many aspects. However, inappropriate anatomic conditions hinder implants
to be placed on the alveolar bone. Success of the implant treatment depends on the
presence of sufficient quantities of bone and favorable intermaxillary relationship.
Even when sufficient bone is present, the shape of the alveolar process, the position
of the mandibular nerve, and the existence of the maxillary and nasal sinus can still be
a complication factor in implant surgery. In the case of deficient ridges, onlay graft can
be a choice. In horizontal narrow alveolar ridge, ridge-splitting technique also can be
used. To compete with other handicapped problems, it is advisable to ecreate a better
anatomic environment for the implant using GBR, sinus lift and nerve repositioning
techniques. To purpose of this article presents an overview of several applying
techniques and rationale for our experienced cases.

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